Petroleum Engineering: A High Paying Career

What is Petroleum Engineering?

Petroleum engineering is a branch of engineering concerned with oil exploration, extraction, and production. It studies the production of hydrocarbons, and usage of engineering and technological knowledge to enhance the extraction of petroleum, crude oil, natural gas etc.

Who is a Petroleum Engineer?

Petroleum engineers are professionals who create and develop techniques for obtaining oil and gas from reserves under the Earth's surface, which is becoming increasingly important. Oil and gas reserves are evaluated by petroleum engineers to assess their profitability. They look at the geology of potential drilling locations to figure out the safest and most efficient way to drill and retrieve oil. They are in charge of equipment installation, maintenance, and operation. They are also in charge of well completion. They evaluate yield during manufacturing and develop adjustments and stimulation plans to improve it. They're also in charge of resolving any operational issues that may develop.

Petroleum engineers also create novel drilling and extraction technologies since existing extraction procedures only retrieve a portion of the potential oil or gas in a reservoir. Petroleum engineers often focus on one element of drilling operations.

Major Roles of Petroleum Engineers

Petroleum engineers are divided into a number of different roles. The three major distinctions are,

1. Reservoir engineers – engineers who decide where to place an oil well.

2. Production engineers – engineers who manage how the well and oil rig work together.

3. Drilling engineers – engineers who manage the process of drilling for oil.

Here is a video to expand your understanding about petroleum engineering,

Nature of Work of Petroleum Engineers

Petroleum engineers are involved in a variety of tasks in the oil, gas, or petroleum industries. Their jobs can look like,

1. Designing gas and oil extraction equipment for both onshore and offshore locations

2. Creating methods for drilling in fields. Developing strategies to recover oil and gas

3. Methods for getting more oil or gas from older, lower-producing wells are developed

4. Assuring that oilfield equipment is designed, installed, utilised properly, and maintained in good working order

5. Working in groups to gain a better understanding of the geological location where they are digging

6. Ongoing monitoring of operations in numerous locations

7. New methods of extracting resources from existing wells (which only drain partly) are investigated

8. Identifying methods to keep production costs low

How to Become a Petroleum Engineer?

After passing intermediate in the science stream with mathematics, you’ll need an undergraduate degree in engineering. Many companies also expect you to have a postgraduate qualification specialising in petroleum engineering.

Universities Offering Petroleum Engineering in Pakistan

Top universities offering petroleum engineering in Pakistan include,

1. University of Engineering and Technology

2. University of Punjab

3. NFC Institute of Engineering and Technology

4. Dawood University of Engineering and Technology

For details on institutions offering petroleum engineering as a program, visit

https://www.eduvision.edu.pk/institutions-offering-petroleum-gas-with-field-engineering-at-bachelor-level-in-pakistan-page-1

Career Prospects for Petroleum Engineers

Today's economies rely heavily on petroleum engineers. They protect people, communities, wildlife, and the environment during the drilling process. They also improve efficiency and make pricing more accessible to clients. They contribute to energy independence by ensuring compliance with best practises, industry standards, and environmental and safety laws. Engineers might work in offices, labs, industrial plants, or on field. Oil and gas engineers usually have a bachelor's degree and a licence in engineering. Engineers in this field may work for companies that specialise in exploration and extraction, as well as equipment makers.

Scope of Petroleum Engineering in Pakistan

Petroleum Engineering is a high paying field with a great scope in Pakistan. As Pakistan is on a constant quest of finding out petroleum and gas resources, the future of petroleum engineers is great. We can expect that in the next decade or so, the demand of professionals in Petroleum Engineering will significantly increase mainly due to the increase in the number of oil exploration and extraction projects. The salary of petroleum engineers is also very good in Pakistan. They make more than 1 lakh on average as they start their careers. Established petroleum professionals can earn 4 lakhs or more a month in Pakistan.

Skills and Qualities of Petroleum Engineers

Some of the most important skills and competencies for petroleum engineers include,

1. Teamwork

2. Technical ability

3. Problem solving

4. Physical fitness

5. Organisation

6. Numeracy

7. Communication

8. Attention to detail

9. Analytics

10. Discipline

11. Mechanical knowledge

12. IT

Also Read: Career in Aeronautical Engineering

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